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Andrew Pyle A Comment -- General Comments From an Expert A Commentary COMMENT Dec 12, 2024

CDRs, for a high-net-worth individual subject to US taxes?

He's using CDRs more extensively in his portfolio, as he likes the hedged nature of the investment. This aligns with his view that we're trading close to the lows on the CAD, and going forward he wants to protect that currency exposure. They're also liquid, and you can buy them in Toronto.

Remember that you're going to be paid dividends and there will be withholding tax, as they aren't Canadian-company dividends. From an estate perspective, these are counted as US-side assets.

It's the ideal tool to help you make quicker, more informed decisions for managing and tracking your investments.

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COMMENT
Trump's pause on US tariffs.

Definitely overhanging the market and causing a lot of uncertainty. Indicates that he may be flexible to negotiating with other countries. We need to see some progress and definitive news on his trade deals.

Business confidence and consumer confidence have plummeted because no one knows what's going to happen. When confidence is low, businesses wait to do anything. They're sitting on their hands, which usually leads to less growth and less hiring, becoming headwinds to the economy.

COMMENT
Markets rallying back to life today.

He has no idea what's spurring the action today. Having these bounces all the time probably just goes to the fact that we're going to have volatility, up or down, for the next little while. A great deal is due to the uncertainty from the US administration on tariffs and on all kinds of other things. 

As an investment manager or someone running a company, you always make investment decisions within a degree of uncertainty. But it's the level of uncertainty we're seeing presently that's so difficult. This is going to lead to a very difficult environment down the road, as people won't be able to make the right decisions for the long term on capital expenditures and such.

COMMENT
Earnings.

It'll be interesting to see what happens with earnings from the big tech companies. At the end of last year, they said they'd be spending billions of dollars on capex. Are they going to pull back because of all the uncertainty?

All the uncertainty is causing consumer sentiment to be negative, and the small business outlook is negative as well. This will definitely cause a slowdown, and probably a recession. That leads to an argument from an investment point of view that you're going to see lower earnings growth on the S&P 500. Earnings growth numbers are pretty high still, and will probably come down, and therefore the PE multiple in the US will probably contract.

COMMENT
Investing in these times.

A lot of companies are down, and so there are opportunities. There's a great chance to pick up great businesses, at more reasonable valuations for the long term, if you've really done your work. 

The risk in the marketplace is that this uncertainty continues. We're seeing that in the way the USD is reacting and the way the bond market's reacting. Usually when we have difficult situations around the world, the USD and bond markets rally (prices go up, yields go down). That's really not happening. There's a notion that the world's looking at the US and saying it's just too unstable. Investors are just deploying capital in their own currencies or into other, non-US currencies. This becomes tricky, as the US depends on people buying their debt. 

Trump's issue with Powell is very awkward. Yesterday we saw Trump piling on unnecessary insults. You want the Fed on your side to get you through the difficult time of tariffs. If you get rid of somebody like that, and put in a political person, this leads to the failure of the Fed being independent. 

COMMENT
Bottom for S&P 500?

Very tough question, and he's not sure where that will be. Earnings numbers on the S&P 500 are high, and they haven't come down enough in the midst of all these tariff issues and the way the world is slowing down. Currently, the S&P earnings number is $260-262, but we may lose a lot of earnings growth this year.

A lot of analysts and market bears talk about coming back to the mean. That's the risk, where the S&P 500 goes back to an average of 16-17x PE. That's the level where you'd want to buy stocks. This quarter's earnings should be good for most companies, as they weren't dealing with tariff issues yet. The quarter after that may be a different story.

The other thing about the S&P 500 is that it's had massive multiple expansion over the years. It's not that earnings went up so much, but that the multiple expanded. So you may get a shrinking of that multiple. Hopefully, it doesn't get to 16x, but that's the downside risk to look for. It would certainly be a great buying opportunity.

COMMENT
Markets positive on news about reduced Chinese tariffs and Fed chair's job security.

And they should, but we'll have to see what tomorrow brings. 

When he looks at the NASDAQ futures, there's a line that goes all the way back to December when it was up around 22,200. The 19,000 level in the June contract is really important as a pretty solid indicator. It was breached earlier today, but has come off now.

He's holding anywhere between 20-30% cash across various accounts and even in his fund. If we get a close over that 19,000 on the June futures, he'll put that cash to work.

COMMENT
Investing approach.

For the last couple of years, the whole idea was that you bought on dips. But then everything flipped after the inauguration on January 20. Now you have to sell on rallies, and people are doing that.

COMMENT
Has all the tariff shock settled in?

Sorry to say, but no. There is a timeline to it though. Trump's going to have to pull back on the rhetoric come the fall, which really means by the summer. He believes the tariff rhetoric will continue until, at the latest, the end of June. Then they have to focus on the mid-term elections, which are a year away. The last thing they want to do is lose the majority in Congress.

So we're still in for some volatility.

COMMENT
Chart of humanoid robotics ecosystem.

For the past couple of years it's been all about generative AI. He thinks that come next year (so starting in the second half of this year) it's going to be all about robotics. 

The bullseye in the chart is all about the hardware -- physical foundation that ensures the robots have all the mechanical capabilities and sensory input. The second ring is all about the operating system and software side -- intelligence that allows decision-making and perception. Finally, the outer ring is all about applications and integration of solutions toward specific industries (such as healthcare, hospitality, transportation).

He'll talk in the Top Picks about a handful of these.

COMMENT
Recession.

Everyone brings up this word, but it's such a low probability. You can have slower growth, absolutely with all the tariff rhetoric. But he doesn't think it's going to actually result in a recession. The situation is self-inflicted by Trump, and we've seen over the last couple of days how he can dial it back. He and his people are watching the market and they know how to rig it.